Abakada has a few letters as you can see, making us limited, lol.
Taken from Wiki:
A - "A"
B - "Ba"
K - "Ka"
D - "Da"
E - "E"
G - "Ga"
H - "Ha"
I - "I"
L - "La"
M - "Ma"
N - "Na"
NG - "Nga"
O - "O"
P - "Pa"
R - "Ra"
S - "Sa"
T - "Ta"
U - "U"
W - "Wa"
Y - "Ya"
As you can see, there's no Q, C, V and other letters in the normal alphabet has. Here's a link of Filipino Alphabet History:
http://tagaloglang.com/The-Philippines/Language/modern-filipino-alphabet.htmlYes, Kamusta ka is pronounced like that in English as well. ^^ But nowadays, Pinoy Youth prefer to use 'Musta Na/Ka?' than Kamusta ka.
And here's some other phrases as well:
I hate you - Galit ako sayo
I don't love you anymore - Di na kita mahal
I don't like you - Ayoko sayo
Awesome - Galing but nowadays youth use Astig.
Galing can be any word of admiration such as cool and things like those.